HIV/AIDS | WHO | Regional Office for Africa

By the end of 2017, 15.3 million people living with HIV (PLHIV) in the African Region were accessing life-saving antiretroviral drugs (ARVs), representing 70% of the 21.7 million people accessing antiretrovirals (ARV) globally. WHO and the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/ AIDS (UNAIDS) have set the target of 90% of people living with HIV ...

HIV in South Africa

South Africa is home to the largest HIV seropositive population in the world, with 7·2 million individuals.1 Since the country's first case of HIV in 1982, South Africa has come a long way to reduce HIV/AIDS-related rates of infection, morbidity, and mortality. Some responses to the epidemic fostered improvement, whereas others exacerbated the …

Mining Industry – National Institute for Occupational Health

Respiratory disease in South African platinum miners: an autopsy study – On-Going; The effect of HIV on morbidity and mortality in South African gold miners: a retrospective cohort study – On-Going; The impact of HIV/AIDS and antiretroviral therapy on mortality in South African platinum miners: 1992 – 2008 – On-Going

Tackling HIV in the mining industry – new guidance note

In 2013, the Chief Inspector of Mines issued an instruction to mines to complete the DMR 164 Form, a reporting template for HIV (and TB). Since 2014, the mining industry has an excellent HIV/AIDS (and TB) reporting system and the results are utilised for monitoring progress in reducing new HIV (and TB) infections in the industry.

HIV Prevalence and Risk Behaviors Among Mozambicans Working in South

Introduction. For over 100 years Mozambican men have been migrating yearly to South Africa to work in the mining sector, living away from their home and family members [].Approximately 34,700 Mozambican men worked in South African mines in 2011. 1 Men who stay away from their wives or girlfriends are more likely to have …

HIV, Aids and TB in South African Mines

Results. Reporting rates have improved steadily from 2013 until 2016, with 663 mines employing 455 681 employees reporting in 2016. Availability of policies, counselling for …

HIV Prevalence and Risk Behaviors Among Mozambicans Working in South

Mineworkers are considered a population at risk for HIV due to risk behaviors associated with migratory work patterns. This was the first study in Mozambique to determine the prevalence of HIV and associated demographic and risk behaviors, and assess use and access to prevention and healthcare services among Mozambicans …

HIV prevalence and TB in migrant miners communities of origin in …

The South African mining industry has been a major contributor to the economy of the surrounding countries of the Southern ... who are not seeking care and treatment for their own health, and who are a potential source of new HIV infections ... Walqueb D. Mines, migration and HIV/AIDS in southern Africa. J Afr Econ. …

Briefing Note on HIV and Labour Migration in South Africa

table : Sources of Mine Labour in South africa, 9 0- 000 Year rSa BotSwana LeSotHo MoZaMBiQUe SwaZiLanD totaL % rSa % Foreign 9 0 74,452 2,2112 10,439 77,921 3,449 174,402 43 57 940 178,708 14,427 52,044 74,883 7,152 347,054 51 49 6 The South Africa National HIV&AIDS/STI Strategic Plan 2007-2011 7 Ibid. 8 Ibid 9 Ibid, pg2

Leading the fight against HIV/Aids – Anglo American South Africa

Leading the fight against HIV/Aids. Companies, government and other stake-holders should ramp up communication efforts to increase prevention and combat new HIV infections. "Targeting vulnerable groups such as young women is also important," says Dr Charles Mbekeni, health lead for Anglo American SA. During 2016, 88% of …

The politics of AIDS in South Africa: beyond the controversies

See BMJ. 2003 August 23; 327 (7412): 422. Discussion of AIDS in South Africa needs to move beyond a simplistic "for or against" stance on President Mbeki's denial of a connection between HIV and AIDS. The authors propose ways to widen the debate and hence to increase understanding of the epidemic. At the beginning of 2000 Thabo Mbeki …

Mines, Migration and HIV/AIDS in Southern Africa

into South Africa has increased the spread of HIV/ AIDS in their countries of origin. Consistent with this interpretation, the association between HIV infection and being a miner or a miner's wife are not statistically significant in Zimbabwe, a country where the mining industry is local and does not involve migrating to South Africa.

Race, place, and HIV: The legacies of apartheid and racist policy …

Black South Africans accounted for 6.2 out of 6.4 million people living with HIV in South Africa in 2012, highlighting extreme racial disparities in HIV infection.These racial disparities are the result of structural and historical factors, specifically, the racist policies which were facilitated by segregation before, during, and after Apartheid.

SOUTH AFRICA AND HIV/AIDS

SOUTH AFRICA AND HIV/AIDS Key Talking Points ... threatens South Africa's reconstruction. The mining industry is particularly vulnerable to AIDS- ... new HIV infections. Two-thirds of them are 15 to 20 years old. • By 2010 adult HIV prevalence is projected to reach 25 percent, on par with that of neighboring ...

Socio-economic inequality and HIV in South Africa

This socio-economic impact of HIV/AIDS led to HIV becoming strongly associated with poverty [ 3, 4 ]. These assertions were, however, context specific. Around 2005, it emerged that socio-economic inequality and vulnerability, rather than just poverty were most strongly associated with HIV occurrence in sub-Saharan Africa.

HIV and AIDS – Anglo American South Africa

90%. of our employees in southern Africa knew their status (2021: 88%). 0.69%. incidence rate which translated to 157 new cases of HIV and 1 HIV/AIDS-related death. 89%. of our employees living with HIV were on anti-retroviral therapy at the end of 2022.

The History and Prevalence of HIV in South Africa

The HIV rate among adults is more than 20% (or roughly 1 in 5 people). One in five people aged 15 to 49 years is believed to be infected with HIV. 45% of all deaths in the country can be attributed to HIV. 13% of South African blacks are infected with HIV versus 0.3% of South African whites. It is estimated that there are 600,000 orphaned ...

HIV and Men Who Have with Men in South Africa

Clearly, 250 years of criminalization and repression did nothing to eradicate male same behavior, but there was very little research in the biomedical field in this population, until the advent of the first cases of AIDS in South Africa in white gay men in 1983 [5, 6].Initially seen as a gay disease, HIV in South Africa rapidly developed into a …

Briefing Note on HIV and Labour Migration in Lesotho

Lesotho has been dependant on remittances from the mines in South Africa since the latter half of the 19th century. However, due to downscaling of the South African mining sector, migrant Basotho mining labour in South Africa halved in the 1990s.8 Since then there has been a progressive decline in the number of Basotho miners working in the

How does HIV-related stigma correlate with HIV prevalence in African

Background Population-level research evaluating HIV-related stigma among countries with varied national HIV prevalence is scarce. To better understand HIV-related stigma and mitigate its potential negative effects, it is necessary to evaluate its relationship with HIV prevalence, as well as the mechanisms that influence it. This study aimed to …

OUR NEWSLETTER

join our newsletter

Subscribe to the Puik Store mailing list to receive updates on new arrivals, special offers
and other discount information.